Synrad's Applications News
Synrad, Inc. - www.synrad.com
Thursday, March 4, 2010
Issue 232

Applications at a Glance
Laser Marking Stainless Steel Multi-Tools
Cutting Acrylic (PMMA) Film
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Our Applications News Has a New Look!
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SYNRAD's sealed CO2 lasers are used in a variety of industrial processes including cutting, welding, drilling, and marking. This news brief features news and information from Synrad, and highlights some of the interesting materials and products that are processed daily by Synrad's line of CO2 lasers and marking heads

Featured Application: Marking Stainless Steel Multi-Tools

Marking stainless steel hand tools is a great CO2 laser marking application. The marks can be as complex as a company logo for promotional items, or as simple as a serialized alphanumeric string to identify a company or department. The rugged environments that these types of tools are often used in produces large amounts of wear, especially in hand grip locations. This means that ink or other external marking methods usually wear out quickly. On the other hand, direct part marking with a CO2 laser produces a high-contrast permanent mark, giving the tools a more durable external appearance for a long period of time.
Laser Marked Steel Tool
This permanent, high-contrast mark was completed in a cycle-time of 6.81 seconds using a 100W Synrad laser.
 
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For this application, a stainless steel multi-tool was marked with a complex company logo. The marking setup consisted of an FH Flyer marking head and a 100 W laser controlled by our WinMark Pro laser marking software. The Flyer head was equipped with a 125 mm focal length lens that provided a 180-µm (0.007") spot size. This small spot size in combination with the high laser power is necessary to achieve the power density required to mark stainless steel.

The company's logo consisted of a vector graphic of a cat outline measuring 15.2 mm by 8.9 mm (0.6" x 0.35") imported into WinMark Pro from an .ai file and a 3.3 mm (0.13") high TrueType® text object created directly in WinMark Pro. For both mark objects, the mark Velocity was set to 50.8 millimeters per second (2 in/sec) at a power level of 100 watts. The resulting permanent, high-contrast black mark was completed in a cycle-time of 6.81 seconds per part.


Cutting Acrylic (PMMA) Film

Polymethyl methacrylate, more commonly called PMMA or acrylic, is highly resistant to abrasion, weathering, and discoloration. PMMA is crystal clear and actually transmits more light than does glass. As a film, PMMA is often used as a laminated protective covering for other plastic materials and products.

In this laser cutting application, we were asked to trim oversized PMMA-based templates to exacting final dimensions. The templates were produced by screen-printing the image of three complete parts on sheets of 312-micron (0.0125") thick acrylic film covered with a protective backing. Our cutting setup consisted of a Synrad CO2 laser and an FH Series marking head equipped with a 125 mm lens, which provides a 180-micron (0.007") spot with a 3 mm (0.118") depth of focus.

We imported the full-size CAD template into our WinMark Pro laser marking software using a Vector Import Scale property setting of "One-to-One" (under the Tools menu, go to General Settings, and then click the Object Defaults tab). On the Marking tab, we set a Power value corresponding to 50 watts, a Velocity of 216 millimeters per second (8.5 inches/second), and a Resolution of 150. To further reduce cycle times, we increased Off Vector Velocity (non-marking scan speed) to 3810 mm/sec (150 in/sec).The cycle time required to cut the outer shape and the inner keypad area is 1.84 seconds per part, which is over three times faster than the customer's current mechanical cutting method.

Acrylic PMMA Film

A three-up sheet of 312-micron thick PMMA
film awaiting the laser trimming process.


Cut PMMA Film

Close-up view of template trimmed from PMMA sheet using 50 watts of power at a speed of 8.5 inches per second.


Synrad's Applications News Has a New Look!

Our Applications News features the latest CO2 laser applications direct from Synrad's extensive Applications Lab. The bi-weekly News now includes current news and product information from Synrad, as well as quick links to frequently requested sites. It is published every other Thursday.

As always, the most up-to-date news and information from Synrad can be found on our homepage at www.synrad.com.


Browse Synrad's Applications Database
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http://www.synrad.com/search_apps/Default.htm

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E-mail questions or comments to synrad@synrad.com

Synrad, Inc.
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Mukilteo, WA 98275
Tel: 1-425-349-3500
Fax: 1-425-349-3667
E-mail: synrad@synrad.com

 
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